Customers often have a large investment in existing Alarm equipment which often
does not have an IP Stack or Ethernet port for wide area network access
connectivity. To resolve this access issue, customers can either install a
device server or totally upgrade this older equipment with the latest ”Native”
IP Alarm system.
Customers select from a number of device server products depending on the
current connectivity method in use. Popular interfaces are POTS, Serial
RS232/485 and relay contacts, however other data transfer methods are supported.
If a customer is in doubt about the type of device server required to complete a
system interface to IP, they should consult with their contractor or ISP for the
best solution on offer.
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Contractors generally recommend the customers upgrade their equipment to IP and
device servers give the contractor an option to simply connect older equipment
without replacing the entire system.
The types of device servers are wide and varied, however Alarm contractors
generally use DTMF ContactID POTS to CSV Contact IP Ethernet devices as they can
be easily interfaced into existing Alarm monitoring station software and are
based on open standard non proprietary protocols.
Contractors should consider products like the PowerBrick which include both the
UPS function and the Alarm server to convert older legacy equipment to Ethernet.
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ISP’s have many customers who want their broadband service however have legacy
Alarm equipment that requires a POTS line to operate correctly.
Using a device server to convert the Alarm POTS output
directly to Ethernet IP is much better because when using analogue alarms with VoIP, there is a
high risk of signal failure. Some Alarm companies believe that signal loss can
be eliminated by selecting the correct Audio
transmission codec in their router, often ignoring basic connectivity
issues. Simply using a higher bandwidth codec is normally not the answer. There
are a large number of issues at play including, latency,
jitter and packet loss,
and while the lower bandwidth codecs
handle these far better, they do not handle in band DTMF used by Alarm panels
very well.
ISP’s prefer that the customer fit an alarm device server and not use the VoIP
port for Alarm monitoring.
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